This year’s two prize-winning papers, which were selected from 21 high-quality submissions, deal with particularly topical economic policy issues.
- “Financial Differences and Business Cycle Movements in a Currency Area,” by Ester Faia from the Universitat Pompeu Fabra in Barcelona. This paper shows that greater financial diversity should reduce cyclical correlation under a given monetary regime and that moving from independent monetary policies to a common currency should increase it, for any given degree of financial diversity.
- “The European Monetary Union as a Commitment Device for New EU Member States,” by Federico Ravenna from the University of California at Santa Cruz. This paper shows that for those new EU Member States whose national monetary policy does not enjoy full credibility, pegging their exchange rates to the euro may – from a welfare perspective – be more favorable than maintaining independent monetary policies.