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External debt of the austrian economy
On a gross and net basis
Q3 24
Q4 24
Q1 25
Assets
Liabilities
Net
Assets
Liabilities
Net
Assets
Liabilities
Net
EUR million
General Government
30,499
247,104
−216,605
16,784
243,769
−226,985
28,168
248,783
−220,615
Short-term
20,511
17,884
2,627
6,815
18,670
−11,855
17,855
20,080
−2,225
Currency and deposits
16,787
0
16,787
1,950
0
1,950
13,789
0
13,789
Debt securities
281
15,911
−15,631
134
16,806
−16,671
159
18,470
−18,311
Loans
1,076
130
945
1,137
87
1,050
1,124
43
1,081
Trade credits
243
84
159
303
102
201
299
94
205
Other assets/liabilities
2,124
1,758
366
3,291
1,675
1,616
2,483
1,473
1,011
Long-term
9,989
229,220
−219,232
9,969
225,099
−215,130
10,314
228,703
−218,390
Curreny and deposits
454
0
454
418
0
418
472
0
472
Debt securities
1,218
206,053
−204,835
1,266
202,042
−200,777
1,275
205,741
−204,466
Loans
8,316
23,167
−14,851
8,285
23,057
−14,772
8,567
22,962
−14,395
Trade credits
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Other assets/liabilities
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Monetary authorities
97,741
112,229
−14,489
101,480
107,303
−5,823
106,519
120,661
−14,142
Short-term
83,204
105,560
−22,356
86,869
100,397
−13,529
90,121
113,899
−23,777
Curreny and deposits
82,023
105,560
−23,538
85,611
100,397
−14,786
89,535
113,899
−24,364
Debt securities
0
0
0
0
0
0
152
0
152
Loans
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Trade credits
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Unallocated gold accounts included in monetary gold
5
1,182
x
1,182
1,258
x
1,258
435
x
435
Other assets/liabilities
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Long-term
14,537
6,669
7,867
14,611
6,905
7,706
16,397
6,762
9,635
Curreny and deposits
2,424
0
2,424
2,427
0
2,427
2,385
0
2,385
Debt securities
5,178
0
5,178
5,034
0
5,034
7,034
0
7,034
Loans
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Trade credits
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Other assets/liabilities
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Special drawing rights
4
6,935
6,669
266
7,150
6,905
245
6,978
6,762
215
Monetary financial institutions
244,395
231,618
12,776
242,748
228,611
14,137
250,054
234,143
15,912
Short-term
77,996
90,425
−12,429
71,828
83,757
−11,929
71,936
84,212
−12,276
Curreny and deposits
59,235
79,668
−20,432
52,993
73,602
−20,609
54,366
75,282
−20,915
Debt securities
5,454
10,757
−5,304
6,081
10,155
−4,075
5,426
8,930
−3,504
Loans
13,307
0
13,307
12,754
0
12,754
12,144
0
12,144
Trade credits
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Other assets/liabilities
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Long-term
166,399
141,193
25,206
170,920
144,853
26,066
178,118
149,931
28,188
Curreny and deposits
14,874
19,376
−4,502
16,044
19,229
−3,185
17,913
18,797
−885
Debt securities
72,361
121,817
−49,456
75,631
125,624
−49,993
80,564
131,133
−50,570
Loans
79,164
0
79,164
79,245
0
79,245
79,642
0
79,642
Trade credits
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Other assets/liabilities
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Other sectors
189,037
97,909
91,128
190,252
99,031
91,221
190,526
98,625
91,900
Nonmonetary Financial Institutions
126,224
20,009
106,214
125,560
20,696
104,864
125,216
20,029
105,188
Short-term
4,865
1,739
3,127
5,047
2,142
2,905
5,205
1,709
3,496
Curreny and deposits
1,435
0
1,435
1,550
0
1,550
1,554
0
1,554
Debt securities
660
0
660
597
0
597
649
0
649
Loans
2,494
1,494
1,000
2,556
1,871
685
2,615
1,288
1,327
Trade credits
4
45
−41
25
38
−13
2
108
−106
Other assets/liabilities
273
200
73
319
233
86
385
313
71
Long-term
121,358
18,271
103,087
120,513
18,554
101,960
120,012
18,320
101,692
Curreny and deposits
4,253
0
4,253
4,208
0
4,208
4,198
0
4,198
Debt securities
113,676
10,988
102,688
112,960
11,551
101,409
112,514
11,397
101,118
Loans
893
4,441
−3,548
943
4,461
−3,518
923
4,207
−3,284
Trade credits
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Other assets/liabilities
2,537
2,842
−305
2,402
2,542
−140
2,376
2,716
−340
Nonfinancial Corporations
41,787
73,373
−31,586
43,376
73,809
−30,433
43,434
74,062
−30,628
Short-term
31,369
19,772
11,597
32,804
20,303
12,501
33,440
21,112
12,328
Curreny and deposits
9,169
0
9,169
10,398
0
10,398
10,946
0
10,946
Debt securities
62
8
54
126
3
124
121
0
123
Loans
8,524
4,174
4,350
8,749
3,839
4,910
7,772
4,122
3,649
Trade credits
13,582
15,588
−2,006
13,511
16,460
−2,949
14,584
16,990
−2,405
Other assets/liabilities
31
2
29
20
2
18
16
2
14
Long-term
10,418
53,601
−43,183
10,571
53,506
−42,935
9,994
52,950
−42,956
Curreny and deposits
5,684
0
5,684
5,777
0
5,777
5,725
0
5,725
Debt securities
2,571
26,164
−23,592
2,569
26,586
−24,017
2,538
26,014
−23,477
Loans
1,776
26,666
−24,890
1,883
26,067
−24,184
1,586
25,847
−24,261
Trade credits
387
768
−381
340
850
−510
145
813
−667
Other assets/liabilities
0
4
−4
1
3
−2
0
276
−276
Households
21,026
4,527
16,499
21,316
4,526
16,789
21,875
4,535
17,341
Short-term
191
0
191
168
0
168
133
0
133
Curreny and deposits
39
0
39
38
0
38
29
0
29
Debt securities
152
0
152
130
0
130
104
0
104
Loans
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Trade credits
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Other assets/liabilities
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Long-term
20,835
4,527
16,308
21,148
4,526
16,622
21,742
4,535
17,208
Curreny and deposits
8,184
0
8,184
8,223
0
8,223
8,678
0
8,678
Debt securities
7,457
0
7,457
7,724
0
7,724
7,856
0
7,856
Loans
6
4,527
−4,521
6
4,526
−4,521
6
4,535
−4,529
Trade credits
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Other assets/liabilities
5,189
0
5,189
5,196
0
5,196
5,203
0
5,203
Direct investment - intercompany lending
121,109
82,380
38,729
121,030
83,884
37,146
121,454
83,743
37,710
Loans to affilitated enterprises
1
44,388
18,428
25,959
43,520
18,752
24,768
44,198
19,950
24,248
Loans to direct investors
2
20,491
11,100
9,392
21,518
9,315
12,203
21,227
8,254
12,972
Loans between fellow enterprises
3
56,230
52,852
3,378
55,992
55,817
175
56,029
55,539
491
Gross/net external debt
682,781
771,241
−88,460
672,293
762,597
−90,304
696,721
785,955
−89,234
Source:
OeNB
.
Final data up to 2012, final data for 2013-2021 (benchmark revision 2024), revised data for 2022-2023, provisional data for 2024-2025.
1
Assets: loans granted by domestic direct investors to their foreign affiliated companies; liabilities: loans granted by foreign affiliated companies to their domestic direct investors.
2
Assets: loans granted by domestic affiliated companies to their foreign direct investors; liabilities: loans granted by foreign direct investors to their domestic affiliated companies.
3
Assets: loans granted by domestic fellows; liabilities: loans received by domestic fellows.
4
Following national legislation all IMF special drawing rights are solely shown as assets and liabilities of the monetary authority.
5
Monetary gold consists of Gold bullion and (regionally) Unallocated gold accounts. In this table only Unallocated gold accounts are relevant. Data showing this split are available from 2013 onwards, therefore the time series between Q1 2006 and Q4 2012 is not available.
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Last update on 30.06.2025 09:18