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Competitiveness indicators (based on CPI indices)
1
Euro area
Belgium
Germany
Estonia
Ireland
Greece
Spain
France
Croatia
Italy
Cyprus
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
Austria
Portugal
Slovenia
Slovak
Republic
Finland
Apr. 24
period averages; index 1999 Q1 = 100
1. Period average
95.1
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
2. Percentage change
versus previous period
−0.4
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
3. Percentage change
versus previous year
0.3
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
4. Percentage change
since December 1998
−7.1
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
Source:
ECB
.
1
For the euro area the real effective exchange rate of the euro vis-à-vis 41 trading partners is displayed. For euro area countries the table shows the Harmonised Competitiveness Indicators calculated vis-à-vis these same 41 trading partners plus the other euro area countries. A positive/negative change points to a decrease/increase in price competitiveness. For further information please refer to the explanatory note.
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Months
from
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
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2
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4
5
6
7
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Last update on 03.05.2024 13:02