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Outward direct investment income broken down by region
Regional breakdown by host countries
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Income in EUR million
Global
13,421
12,793
15,077
11,807
20,772
24,310
22,300
22,422
23,826
BRICS
2,229
2,075
2,364
1,600
2,536
3,799
2,470
2,323
1,316
CESEE
6,811
7,342
8,058
6,132
10,189
11,863
10,545
10,127
8,602
Europe
10,602
10,169
12,533
9,901
16,231
19,101
19,349
19,250
19,226
EU-27
7,973
7,959
8,964
7,216
11,176
13,136
15,129
14,384
15,672
Euro Area 19
3,646
3,144
3,899
3,191
4,539
5,389
8,260
7,643
9,500
Belgium
122
106
91
110
120
248
104
236
262
Germany
2,157
1,934
1,199
1,315
2,483
2,183
4,980
3,781
3,740
Estonia
18
24
14
−3
16
15
2
7
20
Finland
69
117
305
56
83
169
69
−19
72
France
−114
100
39
102
182
216
752
236
347
Greece
−5
−4
−1
−19
−96
36
23
15
26
Ireland
25
−5
−4
−22
−33
3
1
21
21
Italy
10
−111
−26
−176
51
188
227
57
586
Latvia
25
27
37
14
2
21
17
18
18
Lithuania
−4
5
9
10
16
14
16
12
−2
Luxembourg
−273
−861
197
562
284
273
−119
181
681
Malta
42
35
32
3
3
5
18
48
42
Netherlands
341
433
787
192
−50
607
421
1,687
1,985
Portugal
0
−28
88
−10
10
22
60
41
39
Slovakia
617
620
655
470
763
771
809
742
711
Slovenia
357
345
323
248
431
326
321
158
390
Spain
134
240
105
241
187
177
513
330
391
Cyprus
124
167
50
99
87
116
47
92
173
Rest of EU
Bulgaria
127
113
272
302
386
403
553
479
326
Denmark
9
14
33
2
33
50
50
74
92
Croatia
200
345
431
248
413
467
661
607
423
Poland
404
350
300
320
857
427
158
345
904
Romania
761
1,163
1,054
864
1,397
2,317
1,928
1,894
1,222
Sweden
196
93
100
115
193
260
175
165
178
Czech Republic
1,707
1,763
1,971
1,384
2,325
2,618
2,116
2,449
2,085
Hungary
931
978
908
794
1,037
1,206
1,229
727
942
Rest of Europe
Albania
42
37
30
18
44
47
75
96
53
Belarus
74
73
70
58
76
89
88
88
43
Bosnia and Herzegovina
109
64
80
61
124
147
149
163
114
Kosovo
15
20
13
11
27
33
37
46
21
Northern Macedonia
37
38
58
58
67
61
97
136
106
Moldova
5
3
4
−1
12
12
12
31
15
Montenegro
8
11
11
11
9
13
18
17
17
Norway
17
218
77
20
641
864
296
301
93
Russia
1,062
973
1,243
907
1,619
2,644
1,677
1,420
753
Switzerland
91
200
791
820
1,255
830
−75
452
916
Serbia
181
188
182
244
320
285
413
550
338
Turkey
151
117
148
143
236
285
279
464
270
Ukraine
135
201
393
114
248
−55
170
143
103
United Kingdom
663
7
427
238
316
632
955
818
602
America
731
611
578
791
2,618
2,670
2,123
1,928
2,718
Argentina
7
1
3
5
39
24
−29
−4
37
Brazil
14
35
66
29
134
233
400
202
189
Chile
−3
27
−5
−39
−89
59
−98
−51
43
Canada
−127
−333
87
176
1,301
407
−201
−449
241
Columbia
4
2
7
−10
19
22
45
54
34
Mexico
108
104
115
98
179
252
199
146
188
Peru
0
5
1
−35
9
6
1
4
9
U.S.A
589
532
249
498
876
1,533
1,670
1,853
1,904
Asia
1,861
1,902
1,835
1,140
1,660
2,003
922
1,015
1,438
China
1,019
836
764
343
536
488
455
544
272
Hong Kong
88
177
247
255
148
309
−128
63
12
India
34
31
21
9
62
67
61
60
61
Indoesia
13
4
−29
−31
−13
−91
−258
−27
19
Japan
6
33
14
−9
−61
153
39
33
17
Kazakhstan
4
−8
−7
−13
15
27
22
−7
17
Malaysia
16
65
35
11
16
5
77
−91
97
Philippines
13
12
13
14
17
20
−342
23
9
Singapore
−117
−115
63
217
443
209
364
69
147
South Korea
88
115
170
62
63
75
136
133
108
Thailand
16
14
14
5
−3
−12
−57
−4
50
Near East
676
727
490
262
445
717
486
148
603
Israel
−1
−3
−7
2
−11
−2
2
−11
4
Saudi Arabia
−13
−23
−5
5
7
9
7
42
24
United Arab Emirates
688
747
500
254
444
691
459
86
555
Africa
53
55
19
−42
−10
149
−216
56
64
South africa
12
24
22
55
38
57
3
33
28
Oceania
174
57
112
17
273
388
122
173
379
Australia
131
31
28
13
42
307
93
230
348
New Zealand
43
26
84
4
231
81
29
−57
31
Source:
OeNB
.
Final data up to 2012, final data for 2013-2022 (benchmark revision 2024), revised data for 2023-2024, provisional data for 2025.
FDI-tables follow a different update cycle than bop/iip tables, consistency issues are therefore possible.
Euro Area 19: Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain and the corresponding European organisations.
EU-27 (since 2020): Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Estonia, Finland, France, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and the corresponding European organisations.
CESEE:
Albania, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia, Hungary, Kosovo, Lithuania, Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine.
BRICS:
Brasil, China (incl. Hongkong and Macao), India, Russia and South Africa
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Last update on 30.09.2026 12:01