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Outward direct investment positions broken down by region
Regional breakdown by host countries
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Total capital at market value (EUR million)
Global
194,145
201,193
213,575
206,286
223,486
242,768
258,712
279,704
275,913
BRICS
10,942
12,716
14,445
13,367
16,018
19,047
18,016
18,115
18,810
CESEE
60,480
63,425
67,886
69,615
77,559
80,203
89,163
93,661
99,476
Europe
165,013
166,698
173,896
163,152
176,819
182,739
197,345
214,229
213,417
EU-27
137,320
138,672
141,991
126,919
137,833
140,807
153,347
168,337
166,664
Euro Area 19
95,544
95,513
96,235
79,142
84,552
86,111
89,791
101,459
95,998
Belgium
1,602
1,377
1,442
1,556
1,887
2,644
2,898
4,084
3,953
Germany
30,260
28,992
34,364
38,216
37,688
36,607
40,109
42,229
44,667
Estonia
170
237
253
184
189
163
214
231
242
Finland
671
779
1,058
711
900
926
1,084
1,037
1,185
France
3,104
3,430
1,977
1,914
2,192
2,381
2,480
4,229
3,946
Greece
348
121
139
186
269
278
297
325
334
Ireland
210
78
176
192
310
129
129
83
100
Italy
4,093
3,929
3,997
4,242
5,651
6,511
6,877
6,996
7,726
Latvia
141
132
157
163
159
166
200
203
224
Lithuania
117
107
109
142
138
122
109
124
97
Luxembourg
11,917
11,657
3,564
6,299
6,100
6,565
4,868
6,067
6,228
Malta
109
68
122
153
164
216
232
255
284
Netherlands
30,103
31,769
35,364
10,721
13,535
14,565
14,252
18,888
9,928
Portugal
248
226
219
258
231
204
301
410
446
Slovakia
6,196
6,303
5,894
6,510
6,772
7,012
7,688
7,826
8,016
Slovenia
3,218
3,430
3,537
3,731
3,998
4,041
4,068
4,102
4,414
Spain
1,301
1,510
2,372
2,578
2,962
2,098
2,458
2,894
3,116
Cyprus
1,736
1,369
1,491
1,387
1,408
1,485
1,526
1,476
1,090
Rest of EU
Bulgaria
2,703
2,604
2,715
2,999
3,203
2,989
3,630
3,791
3,876
Denmark
231
233
309
265
333
448
716
618
721
Croatia
4,068
4,245
4,542
4,729
5,459
4,966
5,596
6,011
5,983
Poland
5,863
5,171
5,590
6,068
7,592
8,047
8,368
9,059
10,292
Romania
8,477
9,050
10,017
10,166
11,542
11,554
13,439
14,814
16,641
Sweden
1,478
1,466
1,365
1,435
1,504
1,667
2,436
2,440
2,595
Czech Republic
12,150
13,202
13,552
14,220
15,253
15,899
17,486
17,911
17,482
Hungary
6,807
7,188
7,666
7,894
8,397
9,127
11,886
12,234
13,075
Rest of Europe
Albania
438
441
465
480
491
513
549
601
569
Belarus
361
395
446
399
523
532
553
525
593
Bosnia and Herzegovina
1,149
1,092
1,147
1,189
1,241
1,100
990
1,110
1,148
Kosovo
170
168
165
193
226
238
279
292
296
Northern Macedonia
601
658
775
809
940
1,024
1,194
1,346
1,394
Moldova
50
57
64
86
100
99
115
151
155
Montenegro
91
97
108
108
100
104
130
165
192
Norway
1,837
1,277
1,156
994
46
−1,557
−237
52
415
Russia
5,089
5,993
7,268
5,820
7,079
8,792
8,378
8,371
9,990
Switzerland
7,167
7,468
8,766
13,936
14,787
16,282
15,712
14,177
15,462
Serbia
2,159
2,300
2,505
2,897
3,068
3,127
3,555
4,018
4,067
Turkey
1,493
1,304
1,895
1,801
1,608
2,025
2,935
4,854
2,859
Ukraine
463
555
912
826
1,092
590
738
778
730
United Kingdom
5,692
5,348
5,388
5,868
6,642
8,020
8,274
8,507
7,842
America
13,428
15,174
15,625
20,505
23,362
28,731
31,671
34,644
33,107
Argentina
89
114
94
121
205
253
327
437
338
Brazil
1,113
1,185
1,218
1,445
1,607
2,046
2,356
2,138
2,276
Chile
140
154
153
112
22
76
272
980
1,015
Canada
427
133
189
3,885
4,323
4,771
4,528
4,226
4,039
Columbia
96
105
129
112
129
143
236
271
310
Mexico
742
940
1,119
1,093
1,361
2,075
2,433
2,488
2,675
Peru
87
111
115
56
97
113
113
112
120
U.S.A
9,900
11,558
11,915
13,366
15,118
18,612
20,764
23,312
21,774
Asia
12,696
15,487
19,041
17,165
18,425
26,367
24,955
26,208
24,974
China
2,873
3,288
3,344
2,869
3,465
3,708
3,055
3,073
2,902
Hong Kong
1,036
1,337
1,595
2,089
2,510
3,126
2,922
3,062
2,199
India
538
627
694
742
866
830
836
836
869
Indonesia
189
210
213
207
341
399
223
312
299
Japan
143
259
306
217
272
374
242
270
203
Kazakhstan
−15
−27
−29
−11
106
171
154
129
106
Malaysia
204
272
1,109
1,050
1,227
1,678
2,387
1,966
2,087
Philippines
66
64
81
89
72
75
−260
106
77
Singapore
1,505
1,487
1,725
1,183
1,818
1,403
1,245
1,651
1,325
South Korea
973
1,053
1,150
1,230
1,231
1,166
1,272
1,215
1,196
Thailand
208
122
191
361
583
671
578
694
653
Near East
4,841
6,654
8,503
6,977
5,755
12,531
11,970
12,481
12,719
Israel
8
3
37
43
58
89
105
76
52
Saudi Arabia
175
179
85
43
65
160
108
259
295
United Arab Emirates
4,439
6,118
8,037
6,574
5,310
11,819
11,332
11,739
11,824
Africa
828
903
929
1,334
590
317
−157
65
0
South africa
293
285
327
402
492
545
469
634
574
Oceania
2,181
2,932
4,085
4,130
4,290
4,615
4,898
4,559
4,415
Australia
2,127
2,395
3,724
3,792
3,938
4,145
4,452
4,324
4,278
New Zealand
52
535
361
338
353
470
446
235
138
Source:
OeNB
.
Final data up to 2012, final data for 2013-2022 (benchmark revision 2024), revised data for 2023-2024, provisional data for 2025.
FDI-tables follow a different update cycle than bop/iip tables, consistency issues are therefore possible.
Euro Area 19: Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain and the corresponding European organisations.
EU-27 (since 2020): Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Estonia, Finland, France, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and the corresponding European organisations.
CESEE:
Albania, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia, Hungary, Kosovo, Lithuania, Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine.
BRICS:
Brasil, China (incl. Hongkong and Macao), India, Russia and South Africa
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Years
from
1974
1975
1976
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1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
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2007
2008
2009
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2011
2012
2013
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2015
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2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
to
1974
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1977
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1980
1981
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1983
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1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
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2021
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2023
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2025
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Last update on 30.09.2026 00:00