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Outward direct investment positions broken down by region
Regional breakdown by host countries
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Total capital at market value (EUR million)
Global
194,145
201,193
213,575
206,286
223,486
242,768
257,411
280,913
275,455
BRICS
10,942
12,716
14,445
13,367
16,018
19,047
17,776
17,183
18,192
CESEE
60,480
63,425
67,886
69,615
77,559
80,203
88,802
93,233
99,430
Europe
165,013
166,698
173,896
163,152
176,819
182,739
196,286
214,346
211,107
EU-27
137,320
138,672
141,991
126,919
137,833
140,807
153,516
172,926
166,918
Euro Area 19
95,544
95,513
96,235
79,142
84,552
86,111
90,061
105,509
95,233
Belgium
1,602
1,377
1,442
1,556
1,887
2,644
2,898
3,882
3,751
Germany
30,260
28,992
34,364
38,216
37,688
36,607
40,194
45,845
42,691
Estonia
170
237
253
184
189
163
214
238
256
Finland
671
779
1,058
711
900
926
1,084
1,192
1,359
France
3,104
3,430
1,977
1,914
2,192
2,381
2,480
3,411
3,832
Greece
348
121
139
186
269
278
297
336
339
Ireland
210
78
176
192
310
129
129
84
101
Italy
4,093
3,929
3,997
4,242
5,651
6,511
6,877
7,351
8,173
Latvia
141
132
157
163
159
166
200
186
205
Lithuania
117
107
109
142
138
122
109
123
105
Luxembourg
11,917
11,657
3,564
6,299
6,100
6,565
4,868
7,671
7,472
Malta
109
68
122
153
164
216
232
235
257
Netherlands
30,103
31,769
35,364
10,721
13,535
14,565
14,438
17,941
8,800
Portugal
248
226
219
258
231
204
301
370
397
Slovakia
6,196
6,303
5,894
6,510
6,772
7,012
7,688
7,987
8,192
Slovenia
3,218
3,430
3,537
3,731
3,998
4,041
4,068
4,363
4,808
Spain
1,301
1,510
2,372
2,578
2,962
2,098
2,458
2,616
2,679
Cyprus
1,736
1,369
1,491
1,387
1,408
1,485
1,526
1,680
1,815
Rest of EU
Bulgaria
2,703
2,604
2,715
2,999
3,203
2,989
3,630
3,702
3,717
Denmark
231
233
309
265
333
448
716
746
777
Croatia
4,068
4,245
4,542
4,729
5,459
4,966
5,596
5,817
5,899
Poland
5,863
5,171
5,590
6,068
7,592
8,047
8,368
9,640
10,912
Romania
8,477
9,050
10,017
10,166
11,542
11,554
13,439
14,271
16,353
Sweden
1,478
1,466
1,365
1,435
1,504
1,667
2,436
2,479
2,665
Czech Republic
12,150
13,202
13,552
14,220
15,253
15,899
17,382
18,113
17,779
Hungary
6,807
7,188
7,666
7,894
8,397
9,127
11,888
12,647
13,584
Rest of Europe
Albania
438
441
465
480
491
513
548
564
533
Belarus
361
395
446
399
523
532
553
585
639
Bosnia and Herzegovina
1,149
1,092
1,147
1,189
1,241
1,100
986
1,057
1,104
Kosovo
170
168
165
193
226
238
279
272
277
Northern Macedonia
601
658
775
809
940
1,024
1,194
1,287
976
Moldova
50
57
64
86
100
99
115
192
191
Montenegro
91
97
108
108
100
104
116
151
207
Norway
1,837
1,277
1,156
994
46
−1,557
−239
−135
298
Russia
5,089
5,993
7,268
5,820
7,079
8,792
8,137
7,472
9,127
Switzerland
7,167
7,468
8,766
13,936
14,787
16,282
15,711
14,032
15,219
Serbia
2,159
2,300
2,505
2,897
3,068
3,127
3,555
3,777
3,825
Turkey
1,493
1,304
1,895
1,801
1,608
2,025
1,970
2,482
1,887
Ukraine
463
555
912
826
1,092
590
738
787
739
United Kingdom
5,692
5,348
5,388
5,868
6,642
8,020
8,274
7,971
8,152
America
13,428
15,174
15,625
20,505
23,362
28,731
31,428
35,643
34,929
Argentina
89
114
94
121
205
253
327
313
245
Brazil
1,113
1,185
1,218
1,445
1,607
2,046
2,356
2,148
2,377
Chile
140
154
153
112
22
76
272
1,070
1,128
Canada
427
133
189
3,885
4,323
4,771
4,528
4,948
4,914
Columbia
96
105
129
112
129
143
236
238
260
Mexico
742
940
1,119
1,093
1,361
2,075
2,191
2,277
2,469
Peru
87
111
115
56
97
113
113
115
121
U.S.A
9,900
11,558
11,915
13,366
15,118
18,612
20,763
23,851
22,799
Asia
12,696
15,487
19,041
17,165
18,425
26,367
24,955
26,488
25,492
China
2,873
3,288
3,344
2,869
3,465
3,708
3,054
2,910
2,813
Hong Kong
1,036
1,337
1,595
2,089
2,510
3,126
2,922
3,228
2,499
India
538
627
694
742
866
830
836
851
888
Indonesia
189
210
213
207
341
399
223
358
335
Japan
143
259
306
217
272
374
242
260
200
Kazakhstan
−15
−27
−29
−11
106
171
154
208
185
Malaysia
204
272
1,109
1,050
1,227
1,678
2,387
2,292
2,433
Philippines
66
64
81
89
72
75
−260
106
79
Singapore
1,505
1,487
1,725
1,183
1,818
1,403
1,245
1,143
996
South Korea
973
1,053
1,150
1,230
1,231
1,166
1,272
1,240
1,220
Thailand
208
122
191
361
583
671
578
728
663
Near East
4,841
6,654
8,503
6,977
5,755
12,531
11,970
12,891
12,924
Israel
8
3
37
43
58
89
105
72
53
Saudi Arabia
175
179
85
43
65
160
108
153
179
United Arab Emirates
4,439
6,118
8,037
6,574
5,310
11,819
11,332
12,210
12,105
Africa
828
903
929
1,334
590
317
−157
−7
−239
South africa
293
285
327
402
492
545
469
574
488
Oceania
2,181
2,932
4,085
4,130
4,290
4,615
4,898
4,444
4,167
Australia
2,127
2,395
3,724
3,792
3,938
4,145
4,452
4,114
3,919
New Zealand
52
535
361
338
353
470
446
330
248
Source:
OeNB
.
Final data up to 2012, final data for 2013-2022 (benchmark revision 2024), revised data for 2023, provisional data for 2024.
FDI-tables follow a different update cycle than bop/iip tables, consistency issues are therefore possible.
Euro Area 19: Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain and the corresponding European organisations.
EU-27 (since 2020): Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Estonia, Finland, France, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and the corresponding European organisations.
CESEE:
Albania, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia, Hungary, Kosovo, Lithuania, Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine.
BRICS:
Brasil, China (incl. Hongkong and Macao), India, Russia and South Africa
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Years
from
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
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2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
to
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
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Last update on 31.03.2026 09:22