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Outward direct investment positions broken down by region
Regional breakdown by host countries
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Total capital at market value (EUR million)
Global
188,728
194,145
201,193
213,575
206,286
223,486
242,768
257,411
280,913
BRICS
9,923
10,942
12,716
14,445
13,367
16,018
19,047
17,776
17,183
CESEE
57,339
60,480
63,425
67,886
69,615
77,559
80,203
88,802
93,233
Europe
159,945
165,013
166,698
173,896
163,152
176,819
182,739
196,286
214,346
EU-27
126,905
137,320
138,672
141,991
126,919
137,833
140,807
153,516
172,926
Euro Area 19
87,111
95,544
95,513
96,235
79,142
84,552
86,111
90,061
105,509
Belgium
1,902
1,602
1,377
1,442
1,556
1,887
2,644
2,898
3,882
Germany
26,838
30,260
28,992
34,364
38,216
37,688
36,607
40,194
45,845
Estonia
234
170
237
253
184
189
163
214
238
Finland
584
671
779
1,058
711
900
926
1,084
1,192
France
3,963
3,104
3,430
1,977
1,914
2,192
2,381
2,480
3,411
Greece
357
348
121
139
186
269
278
297
336
Ireland
170
210
78
176
192
310
129
129
84
Italy
3,996
4,093
3,929
3,997
4,242
5,651
6,511
6,877
7,351
Latvia
125
141
132
157
163
159
166
200
186
Lithuania
131
117
107
109
142
138
122
109
123
Luxembourg
11,995
11,917
11,657
3,564
6,299
6,100
6,565
4,868
7,671
Malta
133
109
68
122
153
164
216
232
235
Netherlands
24,192
30,103
31,769
35,364
10,721
13,535
14,565
14,438
17,941
Portugal
216
248
226
219
258
231
204
301
370
Slovakia
5,940
6,196
6,303
5,894
6,510
6,772
7,012
7,688
7,987
Slovenia
2,927
3,218
3,430
3,537
3,731
3,998
4,041
4,068
4,363
Spain
1,123
1,301
1,510
2,372
2,578
2,962
2,098
2,458
2,616
Cyprus
2,286
1,736
1,369
1,491
1,387
1,408
1,485
1,526
1,680
Rest of EU
Bulgaria
3,302
2,703
2,604
2,715
2,999
3,203
2,989
3,630
3,702
Denmark
167
231
233
309
265
333
448
716
746
Croatia
3,986
4,068
4,245
4,542
4,729
5,459
4,966
5,596
5,817
Poland
4,813
5,863
5,171
5,590
6,068
7,592
8,047
8,368
9,640
Romania
8,537
8,477
9,050
10,017
10,166
11,542
11,554
13,439
14,271
Sweden
1,457
1,478
1,466
1,365
1,435
1,504
1,667
2,436
2,479
Czech Republic
11,005
12,150
13,202
13,552
14,220
15,253
15,899
17,382
18,113
Hungary
6,528
6,807
7,188
7,666
7,894
8,397
9,127
11,888
12,647
Rest of Europe
Albania
396
438
441
465
480
491
513
548
564
Belarus
426
361
395
446
399
523
532
553
585
Bosnia and Herzegovina
1,102
1,149
1,092
1,147
1,189
1,241
1,100
986
1,057
Kosovo
166
170
168
165
193
226
238
279
272
Northern Macedonia
528
601
658
775
809
940
1,024
1,194
1,287
Moldova
25
50
57
64
86
100
99
115
192
Montenegro
83
91
97
108
108
100
104
116
151
Norway
2,649
1,837
1,277
1,156
994
46
−1,557
−239
−135
Russia
4,712
5,089
5,993
7,268
5,820
7,079
8,792
8,137
7,472
Switzerland
9,112
7,167
7,468
8,766
13,936
14,787
16,282
15,711
14,032
Serbia
1,925
2,159
2,300
2,505
2,897
3,068
3,127
3,555
3,777
Turkey
3,397
1,493
1,304
1,895
1,801
1,608
2,025
1,970
2,482
Ukraine
447
463
555
912
826
1,092
590
738
787
United Kingdom
7,024
5,692
5,348
5,388
5,868
6,642
8,020
8,274
7,971
America
13,994
13,428
15,174
15,625
20,505
23,362
28,731
31,428
35,643
Argentina
88
89
114
94
121
205
253
327
313
Brazil
1,113
1,113
1,185
1,218
1,445
1,607
2,046
2,356
2,148
Chile
151
140
154
153
112
22
76
272
1,070
Canada
936
427
133
189
3,885
4,323
4,771
4,528
4,948
Columbia
92
96
105
129
112
129
143
236
238
Mexico
681
742
940
1,119
1,093
1,361
2,075
2,191
2,277
Peru
101
87
111
115
56
97
113
113
115
U.S.A
10,051
9,900
11,558
11,915
13,366
15,118
18,612
20,763
23,851
Asia
11,896
12,696
15,487
19,041
17,165
18,425
26,367
24,955
26,488
China
2,481
2,873
3,288
3,344
2,869
3,465
3,708
3,054
2,910
Hong Kong
944
1,036
1,337
1,595
2,089
2,510
3,126
2,922
3,228
India
427
538
627
694
742
866
830
836
851
Indonesia
215
189
210
213
207
341
399
223
358
Japan
166
143
259
306
217
272
374
242
260
Kazakhstan
−21
−15
−27
−29
−11
106
171
154
208
Malaysia
169
204
272
1,109
1,050
1,227
1,678
2,387
2,292
Philippines
75
66
64
81
89
72
75
−260
106
Singapore
1,224
1,505
1,487
1,725
1,183
1,818
1,403
1,245
1,143
South Korea
1,049
973
1,053
1,150
1,230
1,231
1,166
1,272
1,240
Thailand
314
208
122
191
361
583
671
578
728
Near East
4,731
4,841
6,654
8,503
6,977
5,755
12,531
11,970
12,891
Israel
5
8
3
37
43
58
89
105
72
Saudi Arabia
210
175
179
85
43
65
160
108
153
United Arab Emirates
4,376
4,439
6,118
8,037
6,574
5,310
11,819
11,332
12,210
Africa
778
828
903
929
1,334
590
317
−157
−7
South africa
247
293
285
327
402
492
545
469
574
Oceania
2,114
2,181
2,932
4,085
4,130
4,290
4,615
4,898
4,444
Australia
2,021
2,127
2,395
3,724
3,792
3,938
4,145
4,452
4,114
New Zealand
92
52
535
361
338
353
470
446
330
Source:
OeNB
.
Final data up to 2012, final data for 2013-2022 (benchmark revision 2024), revised data for 2023, provisional data for 2024.
FDI-tables follow a different update cycle than bop/iip tables, consistency issues are therefore possible.
Euro Area 19: Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain and the corresponding European organisations.
EU-27 (since 2020): Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Estonia, Finland, France, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and the corresponding European organisations.
CESEE:
Albania, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia, Hungary, Kosovo, Lithuania, Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine.
BRICS:
Brasil, China (incl. Hongkong and Macao), India, Russia and South Africa
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Years
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1974
1975
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1979
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1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
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2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
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2014
2015
2016
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2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
to
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
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2004
2005
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Last update on 30.09.2025 09:22