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Outward direct investment transactions broken down by region
Regional breakdown by host countries
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Transactions in EUR million (Increase: +)
Global
7,734
4,000
10,502
7,099
21,568
15,237
16,430
13,471
−1,092
BRICS
2,004
1,270
1,532
−1,324
1,982
2,805
615
−422
285
CESEE
3,482
3,363
4,380
3,411
14,645
7,370
5,645
751
2,433
Europe
5,828
−6
7,197
6,512
18,556
13,513
13,977
12,025
−1,981
EU-27
7,388
−1,469
4,753
−863
16,329
9,527
12,519
14,216
−4,019
Euro Area 19
4,994
−3,638
2,280
−3,553
3,960
4,812
7,083
13,898
−5,562
Belgium
84
−247
81
191
186
−2
815
518
−203
Germany
1,387
−1,978
901
2,681
−208
1,273
3,551
7,679
2,493
Estonia
−69
96
4
−70
7
4
−16
23
17
Finland
101
110
273
−254
372
334
445
116
162
France
−740
86
14
−77
−547
428
847
903
−596
Greece
3
−283
28
−31
−59
−28
9
37
20
Ireland
28
−251
46
54
130
−53
−15
−48
26
Italy
−210
−167
−217
135
455
852
205
331
560
Latvia
21
−2
13
23
2
37
18
−6
20
Lithuania
−2
11
8
51
10
21
−9
12
−18
Luxembourg
−206
146
−11,522
435
651
61
−303
756
574
Malta
−21
−40
−10
17
−9
−5
64
3
22
Netherlands
4,457
−1,581
11,819
−7,421
2,115
1,318
396
3,048
−9,318
Portugal
29
−50
150
−29
−25
−45
83
69
28
Slovakia
−419
186
143
382
502
394
452
−111
16
Slovenia
251
163
213
316
178
314
−429
274
376
Spain
249
489
11
55
220
−131
978
150
42
Cyprus
51
−328
327
−10
−19
38
−9
144
219
Rest of EU
Bulgaria
−271
−97
111
258
233
−773
324
42
110
Denmark
−70
5
31
2
39
125
76
26
71
Croatia
−28
−8
68
112
379
513
299
159
47
Poland
944
−8
225
790
8,670
822
−40
1,115
1,264
Romania
695
1,051
423
313
742
1,764
527
−808
525
Sweden
365
107
−53
−70
161
276
1,127
133
85
Czech Republic
471
494
1,124
732
1,617
909
773
−582
−956
Hungary
288
626
543
554
528
1,079
2,349
233
396
Rest of Europe
Albania
40
5
12
11
8
−1
29
−11
−65
Belarus
−29
51
42
45
94
43
102
43
42
Bosnia and Herzegovina
76
44
−29
64
67
101
−133
97
52
Kosovo
3
−2
−3
18
19
15
59
−6
4
Northern Macedonia
156
44
98
54
98
93
114
90
46
Moldova
24
6
9
46
2
1
7
80
5
Montenegro
6
12
8
8
4
12
14
35
23
Norway
−714
−565
−193
−108
−1,017
−1,192
1,104
−51
223
Russia
1,210
504
889
−622
1,088
1,709
743
−219
397
Switzerland
−716
1,099
771
6,973
464
90
−1,169
−2,264
1,003
Serbia
189
125
203
368
255
433
312
210
123
Turkey
−1,111
397
57
113
256
665
229
−13
147
Ukraine
−75
64
277
−41
143
−119
150
81
11
United Kingdom
−187
−249
601
458
588
2,135
−10
−337
−91
America
302
879
210
1,870
2,217
1,425
3,232
2,527
2,099
Argentina
16
16
0
10
52
52
33
31
31
Brazil
42
109
−18
562
89
319
218
50
188
Chile
0
27
11
−50
−49
71
−151
161
102
Canada
−347
−233
−115
195
208
133
−2
233
414
Columbia
12
11
19
−2
20
29
105
13
21
Mexico
117
121
186
95
177
282
346
222
241
Peru
0
20
−1
−44
101
−131
2
−5
8
U.S.A
110
1,291
181
1,722
1,364
597
2,586
1,810
1,113
Asia
1,430
2,403
3,157
−1,868
545
366
−46
−739
−433
China
526
368
77
−1,765
351
265
−205
−221
59
Hong Kong
118
209
484
418
302
502
−101
−135
−400
India
35
97
73
103
86
−41
−44
−13
112
Indonesia
−5
17
4
13
54
−73
−160
124
8
Japan
−8
33
17
10
52
129
−110
25
−41
Kazakhstan
5
−7
−7
−14
120
31
−6
−8
−5
Malaysia
−8
63
801
6
76
383
756
−442
247
Philippines
8
5
11
9
12
3
−322
−184
−15
Singapore
914
−100
204
−451
571
−748
212
−106
−249
South Korea
−9
73
89
39
170
−60
94
45
−267
Thailand
−206
29
61
192
214
125
−89
111
−3
Near East
40
1,628
1,298
−438
−1,468
−145
−132
19
129
Israel
4
−1
37
5
13
11
28
−35
−39
Saudi Arabia
−12
−23
−50
−42
0
91
103
10
30
United Arab Emirates
92
1,676
1,299
−427
−1,545
−306
−284
35
21
Africa
128
−52
35
550
50
−270
−409
−90
−647
South africa
73
−17
27
−20
65
52
5
116
−72
Oceania
46
776
−96
35
199
204
−323
−252
−130
Australia
77
293
83
2
18
73
−315
−175
−53
New Zealand
−31
483
−178
33
181
131
−8
−76
−78
Source:
OeNB
.
Final data up to 2012, final data for 2013-2022 (benchmark revision 2024), revised data for 2023, provisional data for 2024.
FDI-tables follow a different update cycle than bop/iip tables, consistency issues are therefore possible.
Euro Area 19: Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain and the corresponding European organisations.
EU-27 (since 2020): Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Estonia, Finland, France, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and the corresponding European organisations.
CESEE:
Albania, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia, Hungary, Kosovo, Lithuania, Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine.
BRICS:
Brasil, China (incl. Hongkong and Macao), India, Russia and South Africa
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Last update on 31.03.2026 09:22