DATA - Services by region

Services by region
		Global	Euro Area 21	Germany	France	Italy	Netherlands	Slovak Republic	Slovenia	Spain	EU-27	Poland	Rumania	Czech Republic	Hungary	United Kingdom	Switzerland	CESEE	U.S.A	BRICS
		2025
EUR million
Standard classification
Total services	net	7,147	5,695	13,650	33	−466	1,067	−582	−727	−936	5,220	−835	−564	449	−77	−118	2,547	−5,530	−401	−382
	credit	94,389	60,219	38,301	2,058	4,415	4,176	1,480	990	1,022	71,015	1,953	1,449	2,573	2,305	3,887	6,251	13,586	3,810	1,569
	debit	87,242	54,523	24,649	2,024	4,882	3,109	2,062	1,715	1,959	65,795	2,788	2,013	2,123	2,382	4,004	3,703	19,117	4,211	1,951
Manufacturing services	net	−1,309	−968	−189	13	13	15	−133	−36	−2	−1,706	−84	−72	−164	−93	−3	1,130	−881	−396	−25
	credit	2,328	679	371	31	53	68	8	11	6	756	5	8	8	42	66	1,335	102	18	0
	debit	3,638	1,646	558	17	41	53	140	46	8	2,461	91	81	174	135	69	205	982	415	25
Maintenance and repair services n.i.e.	net	−421	−220	−255	41	8	5	−8	−6	14	−222	0	−1	6	−24	−243	2	−30	−1	17
	credit	1,157	871	608	55	59	33	16	14	25	1,021	23	12	42	40	10	24	175	30	18
	debit	1,577	1,091	860	14	51	28	24	19	11	1,243	22	13	36	65	252	23	205	32	4
Transport	net	938	3,613	4,057	313	1,364	9	−348	−589	104	1,001	−1,318	−895	−55	−514	1,035	231	−5,569	−186	−602
	credit	20,920	14,732	8,149	724	2,052	810	360	159	409	16,850	325	182	596	402	1,275	920	2,429	385	224
	debit	19,981	11,119	4,092	413	688	801	710	747	306	15,848	1,643	1,078	651	915	238	689	7,997	572	827
Travel	net	9,812	5,575	8,126	−156	−2,056	1,618	241	−58	−852	7,476	391	363	484	366	480	1,406	661	451	232
	credit	25,751	16,767	11,288	320	979	1,822	440	372	180	19,965	507	447	775	980	847	1,718	4,418	839	429
	debit	15,939	11,190	3,161	476	3,036	204	200	429	1,032	12,489	117	85	289	614	367	310	3,756	385	198
Construction	net	321	372	512	−1	−6	23	−44	−79	−16	332	−32	−34	−10	−27	41	19	−230	5	−2
	credit	1,595	1,016	867	1	19	35	6	8	1	1,164	25	14	11	13	69	42	112	7	0
	debit	1,274	645	356	3	26	12	49	88	18	833	57	48	21	40	28	24	341	1	2
Insurance and pension services	net	−763	−313	−245	−24	−31	−11	69	21	−20	108	118	131	109	60	−16	−805	637	−14	−39
	credit	1,248	497	215	8	49	5	72	27	12	1,090	139	142	230	65	7	7	823	12	14
	debit	2,011	810	459	32	81	16	1	6	32	981	20	11	120	3	23	811	186	26	53
Financial services	net	649	92	−75	−78	53	−2	5	37	−17	297	19	28	14	45	18	24	239	86	44
	credit	2,583	1,502	791	63	85	64	18	47	25	1,866	43	81	38	95	119	67	468	134	57
	debit	1,934	1,410	865	140	32	66	15	10	40	1,569	24	53	24	49	101	43	230	48	12
Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e.	net	−124	−199	−327	36	15	−53	27	8	7	−110	59	37	−13	26	−52	−80	213	−134	81
	credit	2,062	1,058	472	89	34	143	30	12	22	1,296	73	41	50	31	129	106	317	226	100
	debit	2,184	1,257	800	54	19	195	4	4	15	1,406	14	4	63	6	180	185	103	361	19
Telecommunications, computer and information services	net	38	−1,011	775	24	99	−367	−39	25	1	−654	103	79	135	83	−129	220	421	37	61
	credit	12,344	7,846	5,066	238	279	372	199	118	110	9,165	319	236	315	242	549	616	1,894	692	232
	debit	12,306	8,858	4,291	214	182	737	237	94	109	9,819	214	158	180	160	678	396	1,474	655	173
Other business services	net	−753	177	1,383	−122	73	46	−72	−33	−145	333	−92	−70	−25	27	−1,154	397	−532	−200	−155
	credit	22,824	14,616	10,023	511	774	798	316	216	219	17,036	478	268	486	379	779	1,370	2,673	1,455	464
	debit	23,576	14,439	8,639	631	701	752	387	250	366	16,702	571	337	513	354	1,931	974	3,208	1,655	619
Research and development services	net	1,855	1,239	986	26	−16	147	16	−3	−4	1,352	−58	−8	−4	−8	50	288	−103	382	−59
	credit	3,690	2,301	1,849	55	16	185	25	0	7	2,530	6	8	8	6	130	341	59	602	23
	debit	1,836	1,062	863	29	31	39	9	4	11	1,179	65	15	12	14	80	53	161	219	83
Professional and management consulting services	net	−2,868	−1,777	−351	−77	−134	−103	−41	−33	−48	−1,787	−13	−9	−18	−16	−673	149	−272	−352	−98
	credit	5,518	3,496	2,327	103	173	163	69	47	44	4,082	136	73	128	69	242	510	663	213	73
	debit	8,386	5,274	2,679	180	307	266	110	80	92	5,869	150	81	146	84	916	361	934	565	172
Technical, trade related and other business services	net	261	715	750	−70	223	3	−46	1	−94	767	−20	−54	−2	49	−529	−41	−160	−230	3
	credit	13,615	8,820	5,847	353	584	451	222	168	169	10,422	335	188	350	305	407	520	1,953	640	367
	debit	13,355	8,104	5,097	423	362	448	267	168	262	9,654	356	241	353	256	937	560	2,112	871	364
Personal, cultural and recreational services	net	−1,832	−1,387	−113	−8	8	−214	−279	−13	−6	−1,680	0	−129	−33	−27	−96	7	−505	−46	0
	credit	775	597	448	15	30	29	11	7	10	673	14	16	16	15	37	44	96	5	4
	debit	2,607	1,984	561	23	22	243	291	17	17	2,352	14	145	50	39	132	36	601	51	4
Government goods and services n.i.e.	net	588	−33	−4	−5	−4	0	0	0	0	44	0	0	0	0	0	−5	44	−4	4
	credit	801	39	5	2	2	1	2	1	2	131	2	2	1	3	2	1	81	6	22
	debit	213	70	5	8	6	4	2	4	5	86	2	2	4	3	4	7	36	10	18
Alternative classification
Main categories business services¹	net	−2,663	120	5,523	190	1,591	−551	−822	−667	−85	−2,256	−1,226	−929	−34	−444	−598	1,141	−6,193	−853	−614
	credit	68,638	43,453	27,012	1,738	3,436	2,355	1,040	618	842	51,048	1,445	1,001	1,800	1,325	3,041	4,533	9,168	2,972	1,139
	debit	71,303	43,333	21,490	1,549	1,846	2,905	1,861	1,286	926	53,305	2,671	1,930	1,832	1,769	3,637	3,392	15,361	3,826	1,754
Transport	net	938	3,613	4,057	313	1,364	9	−348	−589	104	1,001	−1,318	−895	−55	−514	1,035	231	−5,569	−186	−602
	credit	20,920	14,732	8,149	724	2,052	810	360	159	409	16,850	325	182	596	402	1,275	920	2,429	385	224
	debit	19,981	11,119	4,092	413	688	801	710	747	306	15,848	1,643	1,078	651	915	238	689	7,997	572	827
Technical services	net	3,815	1,282	2,390	195	172	−197	−16	8	44	1,903	129	68	105	114	−236	522	441	578	224
	credit	25,073	15,616	10,663	580	558	860	334	190	238	18,173	560	342	531	395	1,019	1,299	3,011	1,931	571
	debit	21,258	14,334	8,272	385	387	1,057	351	183	195	16,271	433	274	427	278	1,255	775	2,570	1,352	345
Consulting services	net	−2,868	−1,777	−351	−77	−134	−103	−41	−33	−48	−1,787	−13	−9	−18	−16	−673	149	−272	−352	−98
	credit	5,518	3,496	2,327	103	173	163	69	47	44	4,082	136	73	128	69	242	510	663	213	73
	debit	8,386	5,274	2,679	180	307	266	110	80	92	5,869	150	81	146	84	916	361	934	565	172
Insurance and financial services	net	−114	−221	−319	−100	22	−12	73	58	−36	407	138	158	123	106	3	−781	876	72	6
	credit	3,830	1,998	1,006	72	134	68	90	75	36	2,956	181	221	267	160	127	74	1,290	147	72
	debit	3,944	2,219	1,325	172	112	82	17	16	73	2,550	44	63	143	54	124	855	414	74	65
Traditional services	net	−4,435	−2,776	−254	−140	169	−245	−488	−112	−146	−3,778	−161	−250	−189	−135	−728	1,020	−1,670	−966	−144
	credit	13,298	7,609	4,867	259	519	456	187	149	116	8,987	242	182	275	302	376	1,733	1,777	296	200
	debit	17,734	10,384	5,121	398	351	700	675	261	262	12,766	403	433	467	439	1,106	714	3,446	1,261	344