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Selected economic measures
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
EUR
Nominal GDP per capita
40,695
41,761
43,364
44,573
42,652
45,381
49,488
51,828
52,760
Real GDP per capita
39,970
40,621
41,429
41,967
39,142
40,860
42,535
41,770
41,144
Nominal GDP per employee
77,456
78,650
80,559
82,083
80,449
83,897
90,058
94,146
95,988
Real GDP per employee
76,075
76,502
76,966
77,283
73,829
75,539
77,406
75,876
74,856
Per capita compensation of employees
gross
3,614
3,669
3,758
3,861
3,924
4,059
4,277
4,578
x
net
2,553
2,587
2,638
2,712
2,778
2,853
3,030
3,257
x
%
Employment rate
1
71.5
72.2
73.0
73.6
72.4
72.4
74.0
74.1
74.1
Consumption ratio
2
51.8
52.1
51.4
51.0
49.6
49.6
50.9
52.0
52.6
Investment ratio
3
24.5
25.0
25.9
25.5
25.7
27.7
29.2
25.4
22.8
Import ratio (goods)
4
36.2
37.8
38.5
37.4
35.4
41.2
46.3
40.9
37.5
Import ratio (goods and services)
5
48.9
51.2
52.7
52.3
48.3
55.1
62.4
57.3
54.3
Export ratio (goods)
6
37.0
38.1
38.9
38.5
36.6
41.1
44.3
41.8
39.1
Export ratio (goods and services)
7
52.7
54.3
55.7
55.9
51.7
56.0
62.0
59.5
57.1
Education spending ratio
8
5.1
5.0
4.8
4.8
5.1
4.9
4.7
x
x
Health spending ratio
9
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.2
11.9
12.7
11.7
11.7
12.3
Social spending ratio
10
29.9
29.5
29.2
29.4
34.1
32.8
30.5
30.9
x
Fiscal burden
11
42.9
42.9
43.3
43.5
42.9
44.0
43.5
43.5
44.9
Saving ratio
12
8.1
7.1
7.7
7.2
13.6
11.4
8.8
8.7
11.7
Adjusted wage ratio
13
69.6
70.5
70.4
70.4
69.7
68.6
69.7
72.3
x
Current account ratio
14
2.6
1.3
0.8
2.4
3.4
1.7
−0.9
1.3
2.4
R&D ratio
15
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.2
3.2
3.4
Unemployment rate
16
6.5
5.9
5.2
4.8
6.1
6.2
4.7
5.1
5.2
Annual change in %
Real GDP growth at previous year constant prices
2.1
2.3
2.5
1.8
−6.3
4.8
5.3
−1.0
−1.0
Unit labor costs
17
all industries
1.6
1.0
2.2
2.3
6.9
0.3
2.2
8.7
9.8
manufacturing
−1.3
−0.6
1.9
3.3
6.9
−6.2
−0.4
9.7
12.0
Relative unit labor costs
17
18
vis-à-vis Germany
0.0
−0.1
−1.7
−1.3
3.0
4.0
3.2
5.3
6.8
Source:
OeNB
,
Statistics Austria
,
WIFO
.
1
Share of employed persons aged 15 to 64 in the total population of the same age group.
2
Consumption as a share of GDP.
3
Investment as a share of GDP.
4
Imports of goods as a share of GDP.
5
Imports of goods and services as a share of GDP.
6
Exports of goods as a share of GDP.
7
Exports of goods and services as a share of GDP.
8
Spending on education (excluding R&D spending) as a share of GDP following ESA 2010, 2012 following ISCED 2011-Classifikation.
9
Spending on health care as a share of GDP according to the System of Health Accounts (OECD). Incl. spending on long-term care from February 2017 (data have been backcast).
10
Social spending as a share of GDP.
11
Tax revenues and actual social contributions plus imputed social contributions less irrecoverable taxes and social contributions as a share of GDP.
12
Household saving as a share of the sum of disposable income and the change in the net equity of households in pension fund reserves.
13
Compensation of employees as a percentage of net national income minus taxes on production less subsidies, adjusted for the shift of the share of payroll employment in the economically active population against the base year 1995.
14
Current account balance as a share of GDP. Current account balance from 2006 onwards following BPM6.
15
Spending on research and development as a share of GDP. 2022: Statistics Austria's estimate.
16
As defined by Eurostat.
17
+ = deterioration, - = improvement.
18
In euro terms.
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Last update on 07.07.2025 18:06
