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Inward direct investment transactions broken down by region
Region by ultimate beneficial owner
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Transactions in EUR million
Global
1,341
−7,687
13,237
4,564
4,382
−8,747
14,451
8,856
4,130
BRICS
−2,466
363
7,534
−3,388
607
−4,602
1,313
216
52
CESEE
188
−121
5,772
−2,066
618
−4,166
103
3,041
1,284
Europe
8,061
−9,478
15,801
5,949
2,762
−4,023
9,517
11,185
2,788
EU-27
7,089
−10,128
9,085
7,851
2,065
967
6,773
7,505
2,450
Euro Area 19
7,045
−10,363
9,078
7,531
2,012
441
6,372
7,189
2,082
Belgium
−28
−31
−89
70
0
20
70
−23
−25
Germany
3,460
−125
4,400
6,368
685
−164
3,392
1,933
627
Finland
46
45
127
−137
−37
−9
84
−140
−187
France
−442
−258
499
−458
284
−169
172
209
1,063
Ireland
x
292
82
375
90
−105
258
299
−187
Italy
1,207
−6,904
606
132
−241
−688
478
629
269
Luxembourg
814
777
1,869
43
1,083
587
1,095
2,862
501
Netherlands
1,708
−3,769
1,740
14
244
−41
554
382
165
Austria
1
133
52
−36
633
−210
−382
226
1,738
−339
Slovakia
−20
0
−1
−3
4
106
9
−28
19
Slovenia
45
−60
1
−4
−1
−13
1
2
2
Spain
−193
239
19
34
−2
1,403
−149
−745
99
Cyprus
223
−739
−154
793
−47
7
157
69
44
Rest of EU
Denmark
1
−1
−10
−4
39
132
7
6
−28
Poland
−17
−40
0
−58
2
−2
3
30
28
Sweden
−55
96
40
186
71
266
159
132
201
Czech Republic
71
41
−16
171
−61
115
252
135
267
Hungary
42
43
0
23
68
−65
65
−6
8
Rest of Europe
Liechtenstein
233
49
−282
154
24
302
894
244
337
Norway
−8
29
48
−106
25
49
44
−12
18
Russia
69
−211
5,797
−2,204
668
−4,391
−158
2,887
1,065
Switzerland
103
712
1,251
116
573
626
820
744
−338
Turkey
−10
24
1
7
103
39
54
23
33
United Kingdom
614
52
397
180
−761
−1,651
840
49
−772
America
−3,498
262
−3,248
−2,303
−1,409
733
3,577
−2,011
173
Argentina
x
0
7
15
171
−230
2
7
8
Brazil
−617
−568
1,050
−1,198
−560
879
1,247
−2,598
−1,225
Canada
470
489
182
884
64
919
−595
146
1,168
U.S.A
−3,193
116
−5,011
−2,674
−1,293
−960
2,378
133
−90
Asia
−494
1,507
−18
891
1,392
−4,500
1,233
−642
838
China
−37
585
198
118
−13
515
0
25
97
Hong Kong
−155
548
−204
−121
−8
−644
204
−465
−163
India
10
−12
5
6
11
−4
9
81
46
Japan
−207
−57
−134
87
1,380
32
570
64
1,167
Near East
−252
191
−7
−498
30
−3,954
171
−212
−161
Israel
x
134
8
−4
−103
0
−13
−24
31
Saudi Arabia
2
35
12
−6
0
25
10
90
−4
United Arab Emirates
−265
35
−11
−470
154
−4,010
170
−278
−206
Africa
−1,738
18
689
12
509
−958
12
286
231
Oceania
−990
4
13
11
−10
1
112
38
99
Australia
x
4
13
11
9
1
112
38
99
Source:
OeNB
.
Final data up to 2020, revised data for 2021-2022, provisional data for 2023.
FDI-tables follow a different update cycle than bop/iip tables, consistency issues are therefore possible.
Euro Area 19: Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain and the corresponding European organisations.
EU-27 (since 2020): Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Estonia, Finland, France, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and the corresponding European organisations.
CESEE:
Albania, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia, Hungary, Kosovo, Lithuania, Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine.
BRICS:
Brasil, China (incl. Hongkong and Macao), India, Russia and South Africa
1
Cases of „round-tripping“: Austrian investors who run their enterprises in Austria through a (holding)-company located abroad.
2
The regional breakdown for data prior to 2006 is by immediate counterparty-country.
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Last update on 31.03.2024 09:08